Page 666 - Riyad-us-Saliheen

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Chapter 268
ءاﺬﻳﻹا ﻦﻋ ﻲﻬﻨﻟا بﺎﺑ
Prohibition of Maligning
Allah, the Exalted, says:
"
And those who annoy believing men and women undeservedly, bear on themselves the crime of slander and
plain sin.
'' (33:58)
1565
ُﻬْﻨﻋ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا ﻲﺿر صﺎﻌﻟا ﻦﺑ وﺮﻤَﻋ ِﻦﺑ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا ِﺪﺒﻋ ْﻦﻋو
َلﺎﻗ ﺎَﻤ :
ﻢﱠﻠَﺳو ِﻪْﻴَﻠَﻋ ُﷲا ﻰّﻠَﺻ ِﻪﱠﻠﻟا ُلﻮُﺳَر لﺎﻗ
:
»
ُﻪْﻨﻋ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا ﻰَﻬَﻧ ﺎﻣ ﺮَﺠَه ْﻦﻣ ُﺮِﺟﺎَﻬُﻤﻟاو ، ِﻩِﺪﻳو ِﻪِﻧﺎَﺴِﻟ ْﻦِﻣ َنﻮُﻤِﻠْﺴُﻤﻟا َﻢِﻠَﺳ ْﻦﻣ ُﻢِﻠْﺴُﻤﻟا
«
ﻪﻴﻠﻋ ٌﻖﻔﺘﻣ
.
1565.
`Abdullah bin `Amr bin Al-`As (May Allah be pleased with them) reported: The Messenger of Allah (PBUH)
said, "
A (true) Muslim is one from whose tongue and hand the Muslims are safe; and a Muhajir (Emigrant) is he
who leaves the deeds which Allah has prohibited.
''
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Commentary:
Everyone who professes Tauhid and acknowledges the Prophethood of Muhammad (PBUH), is a
Muslim, but a perfect Muslim is one who has attained that high level where he does not harm any Muslim with his
hand and tongue (
speech
). Similarly, an Emigrant is the one who abandons his homeland and relatives and goes to a
place where he can easily practise the religion of Allah. But such a person is also an Emigrant who renounces all
such things which are forbidden by Allah, because emigration means abandoning, whether it is abandoning of
homeland or sins.
1566
َلﺎﻗ ُﻪﻨﻋو
:
ﻢﱠﻠَﺳو ِﻪْﻴَﻠَﻋ ُﷲا ﻰّﻠَﺻ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا ُلﻮﺳر لﺎﻗ
:
»
، َﺔﱠﻨﺠﻟا ﻞَﺧْﺪَﻳو ، ِرﺎﱠﻨﻟا ﻦﻋ َحﺰْﺣَﺰُﻳ نأ ﱠﺐﺣأ ْﻦَﻣ
ِﻪْﻴﻟإ ﻲَﺗْﺆُﻳ ْنأ ﱡﺐِﺤُﻳ يﺬﻟا ِسﺎﱠﻨﻟا ﻰﻟإ ِتﺄَﻴْﻟَو ، ِﺮِﺧﻵا ِمْﻮَﻴﻟاو ِﷲﺎﺑ ُﻦِﻣﺆُﻳ َﻮُهو ُﻪُﺘﱠﻴِﻨﻣ ِﻪِﺗﺄَﺘﻠﻓ
«
ﻢﻠﺴﻣ ﻩاور
.
ِرﻮُﻣﻷا ِةﻻُو ِﺔﻋﺎﻃ بﺎﺑ ﻲﻓ َﻖﺒﺳ ٍﻞﻳﻮﻃ ٍﺚﻳﺪَﺣ ُ
ﺾْﻌﺑ ﻮُهو
.
1566.
`Abdullah bin `Amr bin Al-`As (May Allah be pleased with them) said: The Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said,
"
He who desires to be rescued from the fire of Hell and to enter Jannah, should die in a state of complete belief in
Allah and the Last Day, and should do unto others what he wishes to be done unto him.
''
[Muslim].
Commentary:
This Hadith is part of a long Hadith which has already been mentioned. See Hadith No.
668. It stresses steadfastness in Faith and virtuous deeds because the time of death is not known to anyone. Since
one can die at any moment, one should never be unmindful of the obligations of Faith and good deeds so that he
embraces death in a state of perfect Faith. This Hadith has the same meanings which are contained in the Verse 102
of the Surat Al-`Imran exhorting the Muslims thus: "
And die not except in a state of Islam [(as Muslim) with
complete submission to Allah]
.''
Every Muslim should treat people as nicely as he himself desires to be treated by others.
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