Page 199 - Riyad-us-Saliheen

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ﻴﻓ لﻮﻘ :
لﺎﻗ ، ُفِﺮْﻋَأ ﱢبَر
:
ﻪﺗﺎَﻨَﺴﺣ َﺔَﻔﻴِﺤَﺻ ﻰَﻄﻌُﻴَﻓ ، َمﻮَﻴﻟا َﻚَﻟ ﺎَهُﺮِﻔْﻏَأ ﺎَﻧَأَو ،ﺎَﻴﻧﱡﺪﻟا ﻲﻓ َﻚﻴَﻠَﻋ ﺎَﻬُﺗﺮَﺘَﺳ ﺪَﻗ ﻲﱢﻧِﺈَﻓ
«
ﻪﻴﻠﻋ ٌﻖﻔﺘﻣ
.
ُﻪُﻔَﻨَآ :
ُﻪُﺘَﻤْﺣَرَو ُﻩُﺮْﺘَﺳ
.
433.
Ibn `Umar (May Allah be pleased with them) reported: I heard Messenger of Allah (PBUH) saying,
"A believer
will be brought close to his Rubb on the Day of Resurrection and enveloping him in His Mercy, He (SWT) will
make him confess his sins by saying: `Do you remember (doing) this sin and this sin?' He will reply: `My Rubb, I
remember.' Then He (SWT) will say: `I covered it up for you in the life of world, and I forgive it for you today.'
Then the record of his good deeds will be handed to him".
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Commentary:
This Hadith tells us about the believers who will be treated with special favour by Allah. (May Allah
include us among them.) It also shows that the admittance of the sins leads to having them forgiven by Allah. The
Hadith also encourages us to cover the sins of the believers as best we can.
434
ﻢﱠﻠَﺳو ِﻪْﻴَﻠَﻋ ُﷲا ﻰّﻠَﺻ ﱠﻲِﺒﱠﻨﻟا ﻰَﺗَﺄَﻓ ، ﺔَﻠْﺒُﻗ ٍةَأَﺮْﻣا َﻦِﻣ َبﺎَﺻَأ ًﻼُﺟَر ﱠنَأ ﻪﻨﻋ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا ﻲﺿر ٍدﻮﻌﺴﻣ ِﻦﺑا ﻦﻋو
ﻰﻟﺎﻌﺗ ُﻪﱠﻠﻟا لﺰﻧَﺄﻓ ، ﻩﺮﺒﺧَﺄﻓ
:
}
ﻟا َﻦْﺒِهْﺬُﻳ ِتﺎَﻨَﺴَﺤﻟا ﱠنِإ ِﻞْﻴﻠﱠﻟا َﻦِﻣ ًﺎﻔَﻟُزَو ِرﺎَﻬﱠﻨﻟا ﻲﻓَﺮَﻃ َةَﻼﱠﺼﻟا ِﻢِﻗَأَو
ِتﺎَﺌﱢﻴﱠﺴ {
]
دﻮه : 114 [
ﻞﺟﺮﻟا لﺎﻘﻓ
:
؟ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا َلﻮﺳر ﺎﻳ اﺬه ﻲﻟَأ
لﺎﻗ :
»
ْﻢِﻬﻠُآ ﻲﺘﱠﻣُأ ِﻊﻴﻤَﺠﻟ
«
ﻪﻴﻠﻋ ٌﻖﻔﺘﻣ
.
434.
`Abdullah bin Mas`ud (May Allah be pleased with him) reported: A man kissed a woman and he came to the
Prophet (PBUH) and made a mention of that to him. It was (on this occasion) that this Ayah was revealed:
"And perform As-Salat (Iqamat-As-Salat), at the two ends of the day and in some hours of the night [i.e., the five
compulsory Salat (prayers)]. Verily, the good deeds remove the evil deeds (i.e., small sins)"
. (11:114)
That person said, "O Messenger of Allah (PBUH), does it concern me only?". He (Messenger of Allah (PBUH))
said,
"It concerns the whole of my Ummah".
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Commentary:
This Hadith brings out the following three points:
1. Minor sins are forgiven by virtue of Salat.
2. One must not expose one's sins.
435
لﺎﻗ ، ﻪﻨﻋ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا ﻲﺿر ، ٍﺲﻧَأ ﻦﻋو
:
لﺎﻘﻓ ﻢﱠﻠَﺳو ِﻪْﻴَﻠَﻋ ُﷲا ﻰّﻠَﺻ ﱢﻲﺒﻨﻟا ﻰﻟِإ ٌﻞُﺟَر َءﺎَﺟ
:
ِﻪﱠﻠﻟا َلﻮﺳر ﺎﻳ
َﻠَﻋ ُﻪْﻤِﻗَﺄَﻓ ، ًاّﺪﺣ ُﺖْﺒَﺻَأ
ةﻼﱠﺼﻟا ﻰَﻀَﻗ ﺎﱠﻤَﻠَﻓ ﻢﱠﻠَﺳو ِﻪْﻴَﻠَﻋ ُﷲا ﻰّﻠَﺻ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا لﻮﺳر َﻊَﻣ ﻰﱠﻠَﺼَﻓ ُةﻼﱠﺼﻟا ِتﺮَﻀَﺣَو ، ﱠﻲ
لﺎﻗ :
لﺎﻗ ، ِﻪﱠﻠﻟا َبﺎَﺘآ ﱠﻲﻓ ْﻢِﻗَﺄﻓ ، اﺪﺣ ُﺖْﺒَﺻَأ ﻲﱢﻧِإ ِﻪﱠﻠﻟا لﻮﺳر ﺎﻳ
:
»
؟ َةَﻼﱠﺼﻟا ﺎَﻨَﻌَﻣ َتْﺮَﻀَﺣ ْﻞَه
«
لﺎﻗ : ﻢﻌَﻧ :
لﺎﻗ
»
َﻚَﻟ َﺮِﻔُﻏ ﺪﻗ
«
ﻪﻴﻠﻋ ٌﻖﻔﺘﻣ
.
ﻪﻟﻮﻗو :
»
اﺪَﺣ ُﺖْﺒَﺻَأ
«
ﻩﺎﻨﻌﻣ :
ﺎَﻧﱢﺰﻟا ﱢﺪَﺤَآ ﱠﻲﻘﻴﻘﺤْﻟا ﱠﻲِﻋْﺮﱠﺸﻟا ﱠﺪَﺤﻟا ُداَﺮُﻤﻟا ﺲﻴﻟَو ، ﺮﻳﺰْﻌﱠﺘﻟا ُﺐِﺟﻮُﺗ ًﺔَﻴِﺼْﻌَﻣ
ﺎَﻬُآْﺮَﺗ مﺎﻣﻺﻟ ُزﻮﺠﻳ ﻻو ،ِةﻼﺼﻟﺎِﺑ ُﻂُﻘْﺴَﺗ ﻻ َدوﺪُﺤﻟا ِﻩِﺬَه ﱠنِﺈَﻓ ، ﺎَﻤهِﺮْﻴَﻏَو ﺮﻤﺨﻟاو
.
435.
Anas bin Malik (May Allah be pleased with him) reported: A man came to the Prophet (PBUH) and said, "O
Messenger of Allah, I have committed a sin liable of ordained punishment. So execute punishment on me".
Messenger of Allah (PBUH) did not ask him about it, and then came the (time for) Salat (prayers). So he performed
Salat with Messenger of Allah (PBUH). When Messenger of Allah (PBUH) finished Salat, the man stood up and
said: "O Messenger of Allah! I have committed a sin. So execute the Ordinance of Allah upon me". He (PBUH)
asked,
"Have you performed Salat with us?
'' "Yes", he replied. Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said,
"Verily, Allah has
forgiven you".
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Commentary:
The person who had committed the sin came to the Prophet (PBUH) to seek punishment for his
wrongdoing is said to have been Abul-Yusr Ka`b bin `Amr whose story was also mentioned in the previous Hadith.
The sin he had committed was not a major one that is why by Salat it was wiped out.
436
لﺎﻗ ﻪﻨﻋو
:
ﻢﱠﻠَﺳو ِﻪْﻴَﻠَﻋ ُﷲا ﻰّﻠَﺻ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا لﻮﺳر لﺎﻗ
:
»
ُﻩُﺪَﻤْﺤﻴَﻓ ،َﺔَﻠآَﻷا َﻞُآْﺄَﻳ ْنَأ ِﺪْﺒَﻌْﻟا ﻦﻋ ﻲﺿﺮَﻴَﻟ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا ﱠنِإ
ﺎﻬﻴﻠَﻋ ُﻩُﺪﻤْﺤَﻴَﻓ ، َﺔَﺑْﺮﱠﺸﻟا َبﺮْﺸَﻳ ْوَأ ، ﺎﻬﻴﻠﻋ
«
ﻢﻠﺴﻣ ﻩاور
.
«
ُﺔَﻠْآَﻷا
«
َﻷا َﻦِﻣ ُةﺪﺣاﻮﻟا ُةﱠﺮﻤﻟا ﻲهو ةﺰﻤﻬﻟا ﺢﺘﻔﺑ
ﻢﻠﻋأ ﻪﱠﻠﻟاو ، ِةَﻮْﺸَﻌْﻟاو ِةوْﺪَﻐْﻟﺎَآ ِﻞآ
.
436.
Anas bin Malik (May Allah be pleased with him) reported: Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said,
"Allah is pleased
with His slave who eats a meal and praises Him for it; and takes a drink and praises Him for it".
[Muslim].
Commentary:
One should always say "Al-hamdu lillah'' (all the praise and thanks be to Allah) after food and drink.
197
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